长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版)
考虑路径舒适性的连续道路网络设计
作者:
作者单位:

(1.长沙理工大学 交通运输工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114;2.河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司,河南 郑州 451400)

作者简介:

通讯作者:

黄中祥(1965—)(ORCID:0000?0002?5407?8845),男,教授,主要从事交通运输规划与管理方面的研究。

中图分类号:

U491.1

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52978082);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(20A023)


Design of continuous traffic network considering route comfortability
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China;2.Henan Provincial Communications Planning & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 451400, China)

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    摘要:

    【目的】基于出行者的舒适性偏好,探究考虑路径舒适性的连续型交通网络设计,拓展网络设计的相关理论,为交通规划与设计提供新思路。【方法】在现有路径舒适度不能直接叠加的情况下,重新定义路径舒适性并对其量化分析,将其转化为可叠加的舒适度成本;再以变分不等式的形式建立考虑舒适性择路准则的交通网络均衡分配模型;最后,建立考虑路径舒适性的网络设计双层规划模型,采用基于灵敏度分析的方法求解,并在一个小型测试网络上进行验证。【结果】以舒适度成本最小化为准则进行分配后得到的路径流量符合用户均衡原理,能使采用最优策略时的路网总阻抗最小。【结论】舒适性择路准则能合理地刻画舒适偏好出行者的路径选择行为,在交通网络设计中具有一定的实用性。

    Abstract:

    [Purposes] This paper explores the design of continuous traffic network considering route comfortability based on traveler's comfort preference, and expands the relevant theories of network design which can provide new ideas for traffic planning and design.?[Methods] In the condition that the route comfortability cannot be directly superimposed, the route comfortability was transformed into a superimposed comfort cost through the?method?combining?quantitative?analysis?and?qualitative?definition. Then, a balanced distribution model of the transportation network was established in the form of variational inequality considering the comfort criterion.?Therefore, a bi?level programming model for network design considering route comfortability was constructed and estimated through the?method based on sensitivity analysis, also this model was verified by a small test.?[Findings] The path flow allocated by minimizing the comfort cost complies with the principle of user balancing, and the total impedance of road network is the minimum when the optimal strategy is adopted.?[Conclusions] The criterion of comfort route selection mechanism can reasonably describe the route selection behavior of travelers with comfort preference, which has certain practicality in traffic network design.

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引用本文

黄中祥,何禄舟,况爱武.考虑路径舒适性的连续道路网络设计[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2023,20(1):121-128.
HUANG Zhongxiang, HE Luzhou, KUANG Aiwu. Design of continuous traffic network considering route comfortability[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology (Natural Science),2023,20(1):121-128.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-31
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