长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版)
富氧条件下贫煤燃烧过程中煤焦结构的变化规律
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鄢晓忠(1963-),男,湖南桃源人,长沙理工大学教授,主要从事燃烧理论与低质煤高效稳燃技术等方面的研究。E-mail:csyanxz7206@126.com

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TQ534.2

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湖南省教育厅科研项目(16hnjy028)


Change of pore structure of coke under oxy-combustion conditions of typical bituminous coal
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    摘要:

    为研究富氧燃烧后煤焦的孔隙结构及其在燃烧过程中的变化情况,选取贵阳贫煤作为研究对象,利用红外光谱仪、比表面积及孔隙度分析仪分别分析了焦炭样品官能团变化和表面孔隙分布,讨论了不同富氧燃烧条件和不同燃烧阶段对官能团和孔隙结构的影响。研究结果表明,在氧气浓度不变的情况下,随着试验温度的升高,羟基数量明显减少;在同一比例的富氧气氛下,随着反应温度的升高,焦炭吸附等温线由Ⅱ型向Ⅲ型转变;氧气浓度为40%的气氛条件下,在400 ℃时焦炭表面主要是两端都开放的微孔,900 ℃时由于部分孔道坍塌,形成了大量一端封闭的孔隙。

    Abstract:

    To study the coke pore structure and changes in the process, Guiyang lean coal was selected as the research object, samples were made under two different oxygen-enriched atmospheres and three different combustion reaction temperatures.The functional group changes and surface pore distribution of coke samples were analyzed by the FTIR and specific surface area and porosity analyzer respectively.The effects of oxygen-enriched combustion conditions on functional groups and pore structures and the characteristics of combustion products at different reaction temperatures in oxygen-enriched combustion atmospheres were discussed.The results show that the number of hydroxyl groups decreases with the increase of the experimental temperature. In the same ratio of oxygen-enriched atmosphere, with the increase of reaction temperature, coke adsorption isotherm changes from typeⅡtotypeⅢ. With the progress of the reaction, the number of micropores and large pores in coal samples changesalot. When the oxygen concentration is 40%, many micropores which are open at both ends are on the coke surface,a large number of closed pores at one end formed due to the collapse of part of the channels at 900 ℃.

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鄢晓忠,彭博,徐慧芳,等.富氧条件下贫煤燃烧过程中煤焦结构的变化规律[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2019,16(1):85-92.
YAN Xiao-zhong, PENG Bo, XU Hui-fang, et al. Change of pore structure of coke under oxy-combustion conditions of typical bituminous coal[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology (Natural Science),2019,16(1):85-92.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-24
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