长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版)
基于数模试验的某海港港内水域布置方案
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卢伟(1984-),男,湖南岳阳人,中交第二航务工程勘察设计院有限公司工程师,主要从事港口总平面设计方面的研究。E-mail:307078538@qq.com

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U652

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Layout scheme of the water area in a harbor portbased on the mathematical model test
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    摘要:

    为优化港内波浪掩护条件,从调整港池与航道连接水域边线的走向入手,在原布置方案的基础上进行优化调整,共布置3种连接方案,并采用MIKE21-BW数学模型分别对3种布置方案的港内码头区的波浪场进行计算,得到了各方案的码头区设计波浪要素及码头前波况。计算结果显示,方案一的掩护条件最差,方案三的港内掩护条件最好。分析其原因认为,由于方案三的边坡长度较大且与入射波浪角度较小等原因,边坡处因折射产生的波浪能更多地传至堤外。研究结果表明,港内水域的掩护条件可通过调整港内水域的边界条件得以优化,且当水域边界与入射波浪角度较小时,掩护条件越好。采用Civil 3D计算3种布置方案的港池疏浚方量,结合工程实际投资等因素综合比较,最终拟采用方案二作为本项目的推荐实施方案。

    Abstract:

    To optimize the wavesheltered conditions in the harbour, adjusting the direction of the boundary line between the port and the waterway, optimizing the adjustment plan base on the original design scheme, three connection schemes are arranged. The wave field in the marina precinct of the three layout schemes were calculated with MIKE21-BW mathematical model.The design wave elements of each scheme and the pre-quay wave conditions are obtained and the result is that the sheltered condition of thefirst programme is the worst, and the sheltered condition of the third programme is the best plan. The reason is that the slope of the third plan is relatively large and the angle of the incident wave is small, and the wave of the slope can be further spread beyond the embankment. It show that the sheltered conditions of the waters in the harbour can be optimized by adjusting the boundary conditions of the water in the harbour. And when the angle between the water boundary and the incident is smaller, the sheltered condition is better than others. Calculating the dredging quantity of the three layout schemes with Civil 3D,combined with the actual investment of engineering and other factors, the second plan is proposed as the recommended plan for this project.

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卢伟,徐甜,陈婕.基于数模试验的某海港港内水域布置方案[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2018,(1):98-106.
LU Wei, XU Tian, CHEN Jie. Layout scheme of the water area in a harbor portbased on the mathematical model test[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology (Natural Science),2018,(1):98-106.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-28
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